On Thursday, President Obama is chairing the United Nations Security
Council meeting on nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament.
ALICE SLATER, http://www.wagingpeace.org
New York director of the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, Slater said:
"On nuclear proliferation, Obama singles out North Korea and Iran, but
he doesn't acknowledge that under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty,
the U.S. is not just to move toward disarmament, but to actually disarm.
The U.S. has been the only country in the world to vote against
negotiating for a treaty banning weapons in space; hopefully this will
be changing with the Obama administration. This issue is significant
because some, like Henry Kissinger and former Sen. Sam Nunn, are
proposing that the U.S. abandon its nuclear weapons arsenal -- only to
achieve global military dominance through space weaponry and other means."
SAM HUSSEINI, (202) http://husseini.org
Communications director of the Institute for Public Accuracy,
Husseini said today: "The General Conference of the International Atomic
Energy Agency last week passed a resolution urging Israel to sign the
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, as her neighbors all have. But Obama
has refused to even acknowledge that Israel has nuclear weapons. He was
asked about this at his first presidential news conference by Helen
Thomas -- if he knew of any country in the Mideast that had nuclear
weapons, an obvious reference to Israel. Obama responded that he didn't
want to 'speculate.' This is not credible. Obama can do the causes of
Mideast peace and of disarmament -- as well as his own credibility -- a
service by acknowledging Israel's nuclear weapons capacity at the
meeting Thursday."
JOHN BURROUGHS, http://www.lcnp.org
Burroughs, executive director of the Lawyers Committee on Nuclear
Policy, has been meeting with UN missions of Security Council members
and has reviewed drafts of the resolution to be put forward Thursday.
The group just released a statement: "Security Council Summit on Nuclear
Weapons: What the Resolution Does Say and Does Not Say."
http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2009/09/23-24
JACQUELINE CABASSO, http://www.wslfweb.org
Cabasso is executive director of the Western States Legal
Foundation, which monitors nuclear weapons policy. She said today: "The
draft resolution on nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament submitted
by the United States to the [Thursday] UN Security Council Summit
chaired by President Obama, like last week's announcement that the White
House has canceled plans to deploy a long-range missile defense system
in the Czech Republic and Poland, appears to signal a welcome change of
course in U.S. nuclear weapons and foreign policy. However, both cases
merit a closer look at the reality behind the rhetoric. While the
scrapping of the missile defense project was a positive development,
reflecting the will of the majority of Czech and Polish people, it was
accompanied by the unveiling of a very troubling replacement plan for
strengthening missile defenses in Europe using 'proven' land and
sea-based technologies. These theater missile defenses -- part of the
U.S. 'strategic triad' of nuclear and conventional offensive weapons,
missile defenses, and research and development capabilities -- are
intended to work in conjunction with the offensive weapons systems, like
swords and shields, to protect U.S. troops and bases and other
'strategic assets' around the world.
"Turning to the Security Council Resolution, while it recycles a
list of disarmament measures previously agreed to by the nuclear weapon
states -- notably the 40-year-old commitment in the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty 'to pursue negotiations in good faith on
effective measures relating to nuclear arms reduction and disarmament'
-- there is not one new or concrete disarmament measure called for. On
the other hand, the nuclear non-proliferation and anti-terrorism clauses
are far-ranging and specific, invoking the Security Council's authority.
Given that the five permanent members of the Security Council also
happen to be the nuclear weapon states parties to the NPT, it looks to
me like they are perpetuating their business as usual nuclear double
standard. In the long run, this does not bode well for the nuclear
non-proliferation regime. I want to give President Obama the benefit of
the doubt, but if he's serious about leading the way to a world without
nuclear weapons, as he pledged in his now-famous April 5 speech in
Prague, he's going to have to get real."
The recipient of the International Peace Bureau’s 2008 Sean McBride
Peace Award, Cabasso is co-author of "Nuclear Disorder or Cooperative
Security: U.S. Weapons of Terror, the Global Proliferation Crisis and
Paths to Peace" -- available online at http://www.wmdreport.org -- and
author of the briefing paper "Rhetoric vs. Reality: Elite Disarmament
Proposals and Real Disarmament Prospects" (May 2009). [PDF]
http://www.wslfweb.org/docs/rhetoricvreality.pdf
For more information, contact at the Institute for Public Accuracy:
Sam Husseini, (202) 347-0020, (202) 421-6858; or David Zupan, (541) 484-9167